Where to order a realistic Vrije University amsterdam degree certificate online? The best way to buy a realistic Vrije University amsterdam diploma certificate online? Why people would like to buy a realistic Vrije University amsterdam degree certificate online? The Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU Amsterdam) is a research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. It was founded in 1880 and offers a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and PhD programs in various fields such as humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and law. The university is known for its strong emphasis on research and teaching in a wide range of disciplines.
As of October 2021, the VU had 29,796 registered students, most of whom were full-time students. That year, the university had 2,263 faculty members and researchers, and 1,410 administrative, clerical and technical employees, based on FTE units. The university’s annual endowment for 2014 was circa €480 million. About three quarters of this endowment is government funding; the remainder is made up of tuition fees, research grants, and private funding.
The official university seal is entitled The Virgin in the Garden. Personally chosen by Abraham Kuyper, the Reformed-Protestant leader and founder of the university, it depicts a virgin living in freedom in a garden while pointing towards God, referring to the Protestant Reformation in the Netherlands in the 16th and 17th century. In 1990, the university adopted the mythical griffin as its common emblem.
The VU was founded in 1880 by a group of Calvinists led by Abraham Kuyper as the first Protestant university in the Netherlands. Kuyper was a theologian, journalist, politician, and prime minister of the Netherlands from 1901 to 1905. He was a professor of theology at VU as well as the university’s first rector magnificus (academic president). Kuyper’s worldview and philosophy is referred to as Neo-Calvinism.
As a reflection of his beliefs, Vrije Universiteit literally means ‘Free University‘ (or ‘Liberated University’) to signify independence from both government and church. Teaching at the Vrije Universiteit started in 1880 in a few rooms rented at the Scottish Missionary Church (now the Kleine Komedie theatre), along the Amstel river in Amsterdam’s city centre. Here, Kuyper and four fellow professors began lecturing in three faculties: theology, law, and the arts.
In 1884, the Scottish Missionary Church became too small for the growing number of students and the university bought its first building, located at Keizersgracht 162. In the following years, the university acquired more buildings throughout the city. In 1905, VU was formally accredited and granted the legal right to award academic degrees. New faculties were subsequently added to the original three, including a science faculty (1930) and a medical faculty (1950).
Funding for the university was provided through the VU Association, an organization founded by Abraham Kuyper which was firmly rooted within the Calvinist community in the Netherlands. By the end of the 1960s, the university received financial support from more than 200,000 private contributors. Many were making small coin donations collected by some 10,000 (mostly female) fundraisers, who were going door to door with the quintessential green VU collecting box.
It was in the end of the 1960s and into the 1970s, that the university’s profile changed significantly in many respects. From 1968 onwards, the university relocated from Amsterdam’s city centre to a new, functional campus in the southern Buitenveldert neighbourhood.
In order to strengthen academic research, university administrators decided to apply for public funding on parity with public universities, which is guaranteed under the Dutch constitution, and no longer opposed admitting non-Protestant professors and students. As a result, the number of students grew substantially.
Against the background of increasing student activism at universities around the world, new student organizations were formed demanding a more democratic academic culture at VU. By the end of the 1970s, the small, elitist Christian institution had all but disappeared and had become a broad, research-oriented university, open to students of diverse backgrounds.
